Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Bible God And The Earth - 1766 Words
The Bible begins with the scripture, ââ¬Å"In the beginning God created the heaven and the earthâ⬠Genesis 1:1. This scripture defines the introductory theme of the Bible, God is the creator and God over everything. God assigned positions to entities and defined their functions. Then the main characters of the Bible are introduced when God creates humans. God created people in his image, meaning every individual on earth has been created with Godââ¬â¢s imprint regardless of their ethnicity or culture. With the creation of Adam and then of Eve the second theme of the bible, relationships, is introduced. God made the Garden of Eden as a place for Him to spend time in relationship with humans. This illustrates the physical type of relationship God had intended to have with humans. In addition, creating Eve as a partner for Adam God established the relationship of marriage (Duvall, Hayes, 2012). Unfortunately it didnââ¬â¢t take long before another main character is introduced and a resounding theme began. Satan stepped on the scene in the image of a serpent and easily tempted Eve to rebel against God ushering in sin, a separation from God, and death into the world. God offered the world hope when he revealed the serpent will ultimately be crushed and defeated by Eveââ¬â¢s offspring (Duvall, Hayes, 2012). When society accepted evil and sin as a normal behavior another theme is introduced, the cycle of people separating themselves farther from God with only one or two people sustainingShow MoreRelatedThe Bible : God And The Earth1777 Words à |à 8 PagesThe bible begins with the scripture, ââ¬Å"In the beginning God created the heaven and the earthâ⬠Genesis 1:1. This scripture defines the introductory theme of the bible, God is the creator and God over everything. God assigned positions to entities and defined their functions. Then the main characters of the bible are introduced when God creates humans. God created people in his image, meaning every individual on earth has been created with Godââ¬â¢s imprint regardless of their ethnicity or culture. WithRead MoreThe Two Accounts Of Creation1714 Words à |à 7 PagesWhen God began to create heaven and earth, and the earth then was welter and waste and darkness over the deep and God s breath hovering er the waters, God said , Let there be light(The Hebrew Bible 94). This is how readers have always started out studying the Bible. Little did they know there was an entirely different account of creation just a little ways down from the first account they see in Genesis. So, is there really two different accounts of God creating the Earth in the Bible? Some peopleRead MoreSupporting Evolution through God1621 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.â⬠This Bible quote has created great controversy throughout the years amongst Christians and the theory of evolution. I have heard numerous times, ââ¬Å"Believing evolution makes you an unbeliever of God.â⬠The reason for such belief is because the Bible states in Genesis that God created the heavens, Earth, and all that resides on Earth within seven days. Our society has whole-heartedly believed in these scriptures for over 2,000 years, so the developmentRead MoreBible vs. Mythology994 Words à |à 4 Pag es Bible vs. Myth There are many similarities and differences between Greek Mythology and The Bible. Whether itââ¬â¢s the creation of man and women, or the universe, stories have been told throughout time and some can be alike and others completely different. There are people that have gathered, translated and recorded all of these events for us now to learn about. Whether a person believes it is true or not is up to them but if a God is real how come the stories between these two different beliefsRead MoreBenchmark Assignment : Gospel Essentials1286 Words à |à 6 Pagesand views about the world, god or no god, and the afterlife. The three world views are Atheism, Pantheism, and Theism. Atheists believe there is no higher power or afterlife. Pantheists believe that ââ¬Å"all is god,â⬠they believe in a spiritual realm but no single god, common religions in this world view include Hinduism and Buddhism. Theism believes in a single god and an afterlife that connects to that god. They believe that their god is the creator and sustainer of the earth. Popular religions includeRead MoreThe Myth Of The Bible1392 Words à |à 6 Pageschristianity that cause me to wonder if the god that I have been taught about my entire life exists. The matter of creation is not one of the things that causes my doubt. Many atheists cite the proof of evolution as their reason to disprove the bible because it clearly teaches young earth creationism. They along with the majority of christians are wrong. Evolution, the Big Bang and science do not completely conflict with the bible. In order to truly understand the bible you must realize that it is not anRead MoreWe Are All Familiar With Bible Stories And Fairy Tales1473 Words à |à 6 PagesWe are all familiar with Bible stories and fairy tales. They typically began as verbal stories, passed down from generation to generation, before they were put down on paper or made into a film. Stories which use outlandish situations to, ideally, teach the readers how to live as good people. Stories such as Cinderella, The Three Little Pigs, Snow White, Jonah and the Whale, Noah s Ark, Hansel and Gretel, and The Adventures of Pinocchio include situations which could not have possibly happened.Read MoreComparative Essay Original Creation of the Earth1271 Words à |à 6 PagesElements of Earth Science Comparative Essay Original Creation of the Earth Rhonda L. Carter 9 March 2014 PHSC 210-B13 LOU | | Introduction It should be easy to say that the Earth was created by a higher power. For a Christian this higher power is God. The Bible gives us the six day creation of the heavens and the Earth and all that dwell upon it. For anyone else, the higher power is some unknown power that science is still trying to figure out. There are a lot of theories in science aboutRead MoreThe Bible Is The World s Most Widely Read Book1590 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Bible is the worldââ¬â¢s most widely read book. It contains multiple holy books that reveal who God is and account for His many works for humankind. These books describe the story of God from creation, to the fall, to redemption, and lastly to the new creation known as revelation. The big picture of the Bible is to tell the story of Godââ¬â¢s works from creation of the world, which was Genesis, to the end, which is revelation. It is important to familiarize oneself with these passages and texts becauseRead MoreThe Bible And Ecology Essay1551 Wo rds à |à 7 Pagesblame them when their evidence comes from the Bible but the problem isnââ¬â¢t the Bible, the way itââ¬â¢s being read is. Bauckhamââ¬â¢s, author of ââ¬Å"The Bible and Ecologyâ⬠, approach to the interpretation and reading of the Bible can change the way Christians view their relationship with nature and the false dominion they feel they have over Godââ¬â¢s creations. Humans must recognize the significance nature has related to our lives and changing our perspective on the Bible can help us learn to appreciate and acknowledge
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Impact Of Disability On Sports On Society - 1894 Words
Introduction Disability can be defined as an individual in which they are limited to mobility, restrictive participation in an activity, or indicate an impairment (Hylton, 2007). For sport, this may mean a person may not be able to physically participate or have limited participation in an activity which requires the full use of their body (Kristen, 2003). Depending on the organization and specific sport, the identification of a disability may have a broad range (Hylton, 2007). For some, a disability is a factor that may discriminate or preclude them from participating in a sport activity due to the severity of the debility. For others, and the specific sport, it may be an opportunity for inclusion to fully participate as the organization may provide accommodations. Furthermore, the participation in sport may provide physical and mental benefits for those who actively participate as research has shown consistent movement or exercise improves overall health (Kristen, 2003). Thus , regardless of an individualââ¬â¢s disability, opportunities for them to play sport may be the social responsibility of those leading sporting organizations. Disability in Sport Approximately ten percent or 650 million people worldwide are disabled due to birth, an injury due to an accident, a health related condition or a war related wound (Hylton, 2007). The type of disability that an individual may have is either physical or mental. Thus, the type of sport activity that they may participateShow MoreRelatedInformative Speech About Special Olympics991 Words à |à 4 PagesAll Adrian wanted was to go to practices, ride the bus to games, and just be apart of the team. The boys did not throw a fit because Adrian was bad at football, they threw a fit because Adrian has a mental disability. Although Adrian did not end up playing football, he eventually played a sport where he was welcomed and appreciated. Adrian fell in love with his new team so much, he wore his track shirt at least twice a week. II. I am sure you all have had a time in your life when you wanted to feelRead MoreDisabled Veterans And Their Participation892 Words à |à 4 PagesThroughout my research of disabled veterans and their participation in recreation and sport programs, I have found some of the issues that needs to be addressed. One of them was mentioned by F. Ostovary and J. Dapprich who addressed challenges facing while transitioning into learning and work places. One of the bigger problems that veterans have to face is our societyââ¬â¢s misunderstanding of military impact on human. Society lacks knowledge of different symptoms that veterans may struggle with and is quickRead MoreSociological Research On Physical Disability1398 Words à |à 6 Pagesnorm-breaking act but instead focuses on how society view people who are deemed as deviant in this case physically disabled and reactions from society whether it is good or bad. Physical disability is when a person lost full or partial loss of their bo dily functions. Labelling perspective is still relevant in our society and for society to be able to look beyond the norm breaking; society needs to develop an understanding about the difference between ââ¬Ëdisabilitiesââ¬â¢. Stigma labels may produce the deviantRead MoreInequality Young People with Disabilities Experience in Leisure Activities1724 Words à |à 7 Pagesimage and cyber bullying can impact leisure participation, along with sociology, which gives an insight into gendered leisure and social class. This essay will explore inequality and will be achieved by critically examining 5 young people with disabilities on a trip to The Melbourne Cup. By applying psychology and sociology disciplines to the hypothetical study can help explain the continued inequality young people with physical disabilities experience in current society when participating in leisureRead MoreWhy The Paralympic Movement And Paralympic Games Really Help The Emancipation And Empowerment Of People With Disabilities924 Words à |à 4 Pageswhether the Paralympic movement and Paralympic Games really contribute to the emancipation and empowerment of people with disabilities. This article compared the history of Paralympic sports and noted the benefits of sport activities in the improvement of the veteranââ¬â¢s psychological attitudes and social life; however, it also argued that competitions for people with physical disabilities often resembled ââ¬Å"freakâ⬠shows rather than serious sporting events. Keeping in mind that a lot of physical active programââ¬â¢sRead MoreMy Experiences With Disability And Disability1491 Words à |à 6 PagesExperiences with Disability Introductionâ⬠¦ Disability is prominent in our society and it is important that we live and work in communities that are inclusive to those with limitations, and provide necessary supports to them. As a young adult I have learned and experienced more about disability than when I was younger. I have gained the most knowledge about disability through university classes, but there have also been times growing up where I encountered individuals with various disabilities, either throughRead MoreRole Of Sports In Society1130 Words à |à 5 PagesRole of Sport in Society For many years, sports have played a huge role in many of our lives. They have been used for entertainment and many others would love to argue that fact and say that is their only use and have no other valuable lessons. Sports provide many things to us like Competition that sports like football, baseball, basketball, etc. require. They also teach many life lessons and values to younger generations who play sports. Participating in sports can teach kids Leadership, GoalRead MoreDiscrimination Towards Disabled Individuals Is Prevalent Society Today Essay1721 Words à |à 7 PagesDiscrimination towards disabled individuals is prevalent society today. In this paper I will be discussing various forms of representation of disability in the media. I did my research on the examples by locating an organization known as Stop Ableism, which gave links and sources to various tokenistic and ablist representations in the media. I made the decisions on which section the examples would go into fi rst by deciding if they were ablist and tokenistic or not, then figuring out how severe theRead MorePlanning Leisure Activities for Disadvantaged Groups Essay1688 Words à |à 7 Pagesleisure opportunities that combat both low social class and disability. As this excursion will highlight, despite the psychological benefits of leisure, young people with a disability face multiple sociological barriers to leisure choices and participation. When looking at leisure from a sociological perspective it is apparent that poverty restricts involvement in leisure choice and participation, which goes beyond the impacts of disability alone. The high cost of travel experiences can limit leisureRead MoreAssistive Technology Essay1440 Words à |à 6 PagesAs we live in the information age, our present society places technology on a high pedestal. This pedestal contains all of the hi-tech, yet sophisticated gadgets, gizmos, and all of the other novel items that are inundating our households. Item s such as computers and cell phones enable us to communicate via e-mail, text message, and video (Stodden, Roberts, Picklesimer, Jackson Chang, 2006). Innovative items may be taken for granted but if we understand their significance and how they help us
Answers to Quiz #4 Free Essays
According to the IS-LM model, what happens in the short run to the interest rate, income, consumption, and investment under the following circumstances? (Assume everything else is held constant. ) a. The central bank decreases the money supply. We will write a custom essay sample on Answers to Quiz #4 or any similar topic only for you Order Now i. The interest rate ________increases_______________________ ii. Income ____________decreases__________________________ iii. Consumption ___________decreases______________________ iv. Investment ___________decreases________________________ b. The government decreases its level of expenditures. i. The interest rate _________decreases______________________ ii. Income ___________decreases___________________________ iii. Consumption __________decreases_______________________ iv. Investment ___________increases________________________ c. The government imposes a new lower level of taxes. i. The interest rate _________increases______________________ ii. Income ________________increases______________________ iii. Consumption ___________increases______________________ iv. Investment ______________decreases_____________________ d. The government increases government spending while at the same time it increases taxes by exactly the same amount. . The interest rate __________increases_____________________ ii. Income _____________increases but by less than the change in government spending and the change in taxes_________________________ iii. Consumption __________decreases_______________________ iv. Investment ______________decreases_____________________ 2. Use the following information to answer this set of questions. An economy can be described by the following equations: C = 200 + 0. 75(Y ââ¬â T) I = 200 ââ¬â 25r G = 100 and is constant and exogenously determined T = 100 and is constant and exogenously determined The demand for real money balances = M/P = Y ââ¬â 100r M = money supply = 1000 P = price level = 2 a. Write an equation for the IS curve for this economy. IS: Y = 200 + 0. 75(Y ââ¬â T) + G + I Y = 200 + 0. 75Y -0. 75(100) + 100 + 200 ââ¬â 25r Y = 500 + 0. 75Y -75 ââ¬â 25r .25Y = 425 ââ¬â 25r Y = 1700 ââ¬â 100r b. Write an equation for the LM curve for this economy. Supply of real money balances = demand for real money balances 1000/2 = Y ââ¬â 100r Y = 500 + 100r c. What is the equilibrium interest rate and the equilibrium level of output for this economy given the above information? 00 + 100r = 1700 ââ¬â 100r 200r = 1200 r = 6 Y = 500 + 100 (6) Y = 1100 d. What is the equilibrium level of consumption and the equilibrium level of investment for this economy? C = 200 + 0. 75(Y ââ¬â T) C = 200 + 0. 75(1100 ââ¬â 100) C = 200 + 0. 75(1000) C = 200 + 750 C = 950 I = 200 ââ¬â 25r I = 200 ââ¬â 25(6) I = 200 ââ¬â 150 I = 50 e. Suppose that t he money supply is increased to 1200. What is the new equilibrium level of interest rate and the new equilibrium level of output for this economy given this change? What is the new equilibrium level of consumption? The new LM curve is Y = 600 + 100r and the IS curve is Y = 1700 ââ¬â 100r. Thus, 600 + 100r = 1700 ââ¬â 100r 200r = 1100 r = 5. 5 Y = 600 + 100(5. 5) Y = 1150 C = 200 + 0. 75(Y ââ¬â T) C = 200 + 0. 75(1150 ââ¬â 100) C = 200 + 987. 50 f. Suppose that the initial information is true (no change in the money supply). If government purchases increase to 150, what is the change in output predicted by the Keynesian Cross diagram? What is the actual change in output based upon the IS-LM model? The change in output predicted by the Keynesian Cross diagram is equal to (1/(1 ââ¬â MPC))(change in government spending) or (1/0. 25)(50) = 200. The actual change in output based upon the IS-LM model will be less than this. To see this you need to first write the new IS curve: Y = C + I + Gââ¬â¢ Y = 200 +0. 75(Y ââ¬â T) + I + Gââ¬â¢ Y = 200 + 0. 75Y ââ¬â 0. 75(100) + 200 ââ¬â 25r + 150 0. 25Y = 475 ââ¬â 25r Y = 1900 ââ¬â 100r Then, combine this IS curve with the LM curve to have 1900 ââ¬â 100r = 500 + 100r 1400 = 200r r = 7 Thus, Y = 1900 ââ¬â 100r Y = 1900 ââ¬â 100(7) Y = 1200 The change in output is from the initial level of 1100 to the new level of 1200, or a change of 100 which is less than that predicted by the Keynesian Cross diagram. How to cite Answers to Quiz #4, Papers
Building Professional Capacity Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Building Professional Capacity. Answer: Introduction It happens with all graduate nurses that in their first year of practice they undergo a lot of challenges. In response to that, countries have set out different programs for supporting and directing the graduate nurse inside the fragile time of development (Parker et al., 2014). I have found and understood that the role is lacking generic consensus in regards to structure globally and thus retains inside its flaws that have an effect on the development of graduate nurse. This report would be describing the experience of a graduate nurse in her first year of practice and would be highlighting the challenges that are associated with the transition she had. Reporting When I started performing my duties as a nurse, the experience was little uncomfortable as well as troublesome. As I entered into the four bed bay, a trepidation kind of feeling passed over me as there were two patients who were being fed as well as medicated with the help of nasogastric tubes that added to extra pressure. After introducing myself to the patients, I started performing my rounds; the alcoholic patient woke up in agitated and this scared me. The patient wanted to go out and smoke and I could not allow as this was against the norms of the hospital. The situation involved the patient and me as I was in my morning shift and was performing my duties and when such situation occurred, no one came to help me as well. I started panicking when such situation occurred and mustered all the courage and de escalated patient with one hand and requested for signal with help of other hand as well. Responding Firstly, I looked into the nursing job from a different angle and that was not the real scenario. I understood that the difficult conditions at the workplace have to be handled by me as no one will come to my rescue in need of help. After gathering courage I tried solving the issues myself and the process of working as a nurse helped me in understanding complex conditions of the patients and the way to handle them correctly. The knowledge that has been received from the textbooks was least helpful and it did not work well as there was no brief provided about the different complex situations that will be faced in this profession (Tuckman Harper,2012). I felt helpless when there was no one came to my rescue and I had to handle the entire complex situation myself. The others were gossiping about me and the incident was sobering and sensible for me as well. The others felt I am helpless and I will not be able to solve my problems myself as well. After the incident, I felt helpless for some time and then I realized that the entire situation has to be handled by me as this is a professional life and no one will come to my rescue when I desperately required help. Relating The teamwork theory of the Tuckmans stages of the group development along with the collaboration theory is the different bodies of knowledge that can be related with the nursing activities that has been performed by the individuals (Bonebright, 2010). The Tuckmans stages of the group development helped in understanding that includes five stages that includes: Forming Storming Norming Performing Adjourning The proper development of the group is essential in nature in different kinds of field as the team members will be polite in nature and if there are members who feel anxious in performing the job (Riebe et al., 2010). This stage will help the employees in knowing one another and start working with one another as well. The next stage is the Norming wherein the individuals will start resolving the issues as well as help the colleagues during any kind of issues faced by them. Proper performance is essential in nature and the group performance will help in achievement of the goals of the team as well (Tuckman Jensen, 2010). The performing stage is essential in nature as the leader of the team will delegate the different tasks among the subordinates as this will make the work easy (Raes et al., 2015). Lastly, the adjourning stage is the difficult stage as the members of the team who has already developed close relationship with one another can find the stage difficult (Haines, 2014). This theory of the Tuckmans stages of the group development has connection with my professional experience previously where I have done my internship as a nurse. The respective hospital where I have done my internship there was proper team work approach that helped me in overcoming the different kinds of issues in the workplace that has been faced by them. The team mates were cooperative in nature and helped me in difficult situations relating to any kind of patient or any other issues as well. However on the other hand, presently where I am working as a nurse and this is my first job there is no such help that has been received from others. During my first day of the duty, I asked for help when I was performing my duty in the room wherein there was different kind of patients who were alcoholic, wherein few were aggressive in their approach as well. When the alcoholic patient shouted on me as I did not permit him to go out and smoke, I felt powerless as the patient was becoming more impatient. I asked for help from the other nurses who were present in the scenario but none came to my rescue. I had to handle the entire situation myself and I was successful as well. These are the two experiences wherein the collaboration along the teamwork theory applied in the professional field. Reasoning From my point of understanding, I have understood that everything happens for a reason. In the initial stage I had a different perspective regarding the profession of nursing and I kept asking questions and attempted at building relationships with everyone. I had a completely childs view of the nursing world, imagining it as something similar to a local candy store, with eyes wide open and hearts aflutter. This event, however, shocked me to the core. The profession was not what I have expected it to be. The rumors and concepts regarding nurses eating up their younger counterparts was not simply a rumor. It was actually real. I even began questioning myself if I took the right career choice. Over the months I noticed that my personality has started changing, hardening. I felt myself getting drifted in the realm of not trying and adjusting with whatever is the case or scenario. I felt my essence of being me draining every time I was at work and that made me look at other avenues of emp loyment too. With time as my demeanor changed I could understand why the nurses where that rude to me that day. Based totally on the ill treatment of the system, they have turned indifferent to such situations, might be even a common scenario for them. At times I even have felt that this kind of reaction from them even had a positive outcome for me. There rose in me a need and desire of developing my skills and knowledge and becoming an advanced clinician. I attempted immersing myself in education, with my passion for self-development growing day by day. This situation happened to awaken something in me to get me hooked. The adrenaline and the rush of the emergency department, along with the supportive team was calling me. I understand that this kind of environment was necessary for me to learn about advanced patient assessment, cannulation, interpretation of bloods and dysrhythmias,management of the psychotic patient and advanced resuscitation. This incident was necessary for me to understand wh at was the right thing to do, and when I was in the same situation I made sure all the staff supported on another, irrespective of their tenuity, or how much junior they were. I started appreciating the other aspects of the shift, such as not being spattered or attacked by some unwanted form of bodily fluid. This incident helped me transform into a person who felt appreciated and not abused or used in any way. What this incident however provoked in me is the longing for education, its need and for making an impact that would be lingering. Being significant has always been a part of my composition and one of my core values. I have always wanted to be remembered by something I have done, something that would give me the value or even a legacy. I believe this incident was a good thing to happen as it added to my experience of dealing with patients and even non-cooperative situations. It gave me a unique experience, something that I have always looked forward to. Even though in the initial stage it made me doubt my choice, I finally overcame that and understood I am in the right place. I researched a lot on this and found out cases of other nurses too facing similar situations. That gave me the confidence, idea and courage of going back and facing the senior nurses and the patients. I have promised myself of being assertive in all situations and I would like to stick to that. Reconstructing The scene with the patient left me unbalanced in light of the fact that my past approach to manage stubbornness was theoretical. I much of the time made usage of science to pick what ought to be conceivable as regards comfort and to expect that patients would wish to finish those focal points. I have achieved then three inductions from the above reflection. To begin with, that being patient centered is never basic and requires certifiable tuning in and illustration capacities. My input of what the senior nurses did, to endeavor and dishearten me from a methodology, endorsing further assessment of the situation, is a straightforward one to make. Nurses oppose conditions, for instance, this for the most part not well prepared and react as cautiously as could sensibly be normal. It is basic thinking back to recommend distinctive responses, a further examination of what animated them regards to young nurse slants (Ekman Cordaro, 2011). Second, that experience can be a gainful instructor, the likeness of course books (Heintzelman, S. J., King,2013). In the occasion that nurses are enthused about care, by then we should be stressed over the inclination that patients make of their own ailment, the treatment or support that they get (Grol et al., 2013). We need to fathom what patients need to demonstrate us and need to perceive this suggests we won't for the most part show up in control ourselves, ace and capable. Our authority might be elsewhere, helping patients to accomplish their own decisions. Third, that confined to appreciate patient perspectives on sickness or treatment, on collaboration for this situation, is to hear how they talk about the condition (Mazor et al., 2013). How might they portray the distress, how might they insinuate what they did about it? The course in which the story is shared, how we adjusted, how this influenced us, is as essential as the substances related. On occasion a patient needs to feel stalwart, even heroic despite of affliction (Holmes, 2014). The patient had a jugular line set up, which I had expected would make the scope more troublesome and appropriately likely added to my extended level of uneasiness. I feel that in case I had not been as nervous I would have will likely intervene; in any case, obviously both my colleagues and I should have mediated more quickly. Conclusion Having seen the inconvenience caused to both the patient and people from general society, I am by and by aware of the basic of being more confident if similar conditions were to develop in future. Disregarding the way that I believe I should have interceded at the time, the experience I have gotten from this has made me more aware of the crucial of consistently acting to the best favorable position of the patient despite when this may take courage. I assume that having more conspicuous trust in my ability to yield would have diminished my spread of obligation and empowered me to act in a more independent outline. There should similarly be a more critical emphasis to develop strong working associations between healthcare professionals to in this manner grow levels of social affair cohesiveness. References Bonebright, D. A. (2010). 40 years of storming: a historical review of Tuckman's model of small group development.Human Resource Development International,13(1), 111-120. Clark, C. M., Springer, P. J. (2012). Nurse residents' first-hand accounts on transition to practice.Nursing Outlook,60(4), e2-e8. Colombini, C. B., McBride, M. (2012). Storming and norming: Exploring the value of group development models in addressing conflict in communal writing assessment.Assessing writing,17(4), 191-207. Cubit, K. A., Ryan, B. (2011). Tailoring a graduate nurse program to meet the needs of our next generation nurses.Nurse Education Today,31(1), 65-71. Ekman, P., Cordaro, D. (2011). What is meant by calling emotions basic.Emotion Review,3(4), 364-370. Fulk, H. K., Bell, R. L., Bodie, N. (2011).Team management by objectives: Enhancing developing teams' performance.Journal ofManagement Policy and Practice,12(3), 17. Grol, R., Wensing, M., Eccles, M., Davis, D. (Eds.). (2013).Improving patient care: the implementation of change in health care. John Wiley Sons. Haines, R. (2014). Group development in virtual teams: An experimental reexamination.Computers in Human Behavior,39, 213-222. Heintzelman, S. J., King, L. A. (2013). On knowing more than we can tell: Intuitive processes and the experience of meaning.The Journal of Positive Psychology,8(6), 471-482. Holmes, J. (2014).Attachments: Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Psychoanalysis: The Selected Works of Jeremy Holmes. Routledge. Huczynski, A., Buchanan, D. A. (2010).Organizational behaviour. Financial Times Prentice Hall. Malouf, N., West, S. (2011). Fitting in: a pervasive new graduate nurse need.Nurse education today,31(5), 488-493. Mazor, K. M., Beard, R. L., Alexander, G. L., Arora, N. K., Firneno, C., Gaglio, B., ... Walsh, K. (2013). Patients' and family members' views on patient?centered communication during cancer care.Psycho?Oncology,22(11), 2487-2495. Morrison, G., Goldfarb, S., Lanken, P. N. (2010). Team training of medical students in the 21st century: would Flexner approve?.Academic Medicine,85(2), 254-259. Parker, V., Giles, M., Lantry, G., McMillan, M. (2014). New graduate nurses' experiences in their first year of practice.Nurse Education Today,34(1), 150-156. Raes, E., Kyndt, E., Decuyper, S., Van den Bossche, P., Dochy, F. (2015). An exploratory study of group development and team learning.Human Resource Development Quarterly,26(1), 5-30. Riebe, L., Roepen, D., Santarelli, B., Marchioro, G. (2010). Teamwork: effectively teaching an employability skill.Education+ Training,52(6/7), 528-539. Ritchie, J., Lewis, J., Nicholls, C. M., Ormston, R. (Eds.). (2013).Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers. Sage. Rush, K. L., Adamack, M., Gordon, J., Lilly, M., Janke, R. (2013). Best practices of formal new graduate nurse transition programs: an integrative review.International journal of nursing studies,50(3), 345-356. Tuckman, B. W., Harper, B. E. (2012).Conducting educational research. Rowman Littlefield Publishers. Tuckman, B. W., Harper, B. E. (2012).Conducting educational research. Rowman Littlefield Publishers. Tuckman, B. W., Jensen, M. A. C. (2010). Stages of small-group development Revisited1.Group Facilitation, (10), 43. Tuckman, B. W., Kennedy, G. J. (2011). Teaching learning strategies to increase success of first-term college students.The Journal of Experimental Education,79(4), 478-504. Wolff, A. C., Pesut, B., Regan, S. (2010). New graduate nurse practice readiness: Perspectives on the context shaping our understanding and expectations.Nurse Education Today,30(2), 187-191. Wolff, A. C., Regan, S., Pesut, B., Black, J. (2010). Ready for what? An exploration of the meaning of new graduate nurses' readiness for practice.International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship,7(1).
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Market Structures In Australia Market and Characteristics
Question: Describe about the Market Structures In Australia for Market and Characteristics. Answer: Introduction Market structure is the organization of a given market, policies guiding the market and characteristics of the market. Market structure can also be regarded as a reflection of the critical aspects in a given market. A market structure constitutes of factors such as the number of companies within a given industry, categories of products being produced, and the freedom a firm to join and exit a given industry and the number of customers available within the market as discussed in in the content of this paper. The ability and inability of a given firm to influence the market operations through price determination is also factor within a market structure. In any given market structure, the rate of competition is influenced by the ability a firm within the industry high or low ability to dictate the prices in the market. From the perspective of a market structure, the lower the inability of a firm in an industry to influence the market the higher the rate of competition (Marshall and Baker 2012). All companies and business in Australia can be attached to a given market structure. There are four market structure which are attached to the business and firms in Australia. These market structures include: monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic competition and the duopoly market structure. The paper analyses the four types of market structures and how they organized in Australia. Discussion Oligopoly market structure Oligopoly market structure is a type of a market structure in which a few firms within a given industry control the market. This is market structure is composed of low number of firms within the industry due to various barriers which hinder several firms from joining the industry (Finn 2010). The freedom of joining the Australian oligopolistic market structure is prevented by several factors such as the patent rights given by the Australian government to firms within this market structure. Another factor hindering entry of firms in the market is financial required in order to venture into business related to this kind of market structure. In Australia oligopoly market structure is composed of two major supermarket chains thats Coles and Woolworth supermarkets (Mazzeo 2002). These two chain stores controls a round seventy to eighty percent of the market shares covering all the market standards. In an oligopolistic market structure firms deal with different types products. This differentiations comes as results of branding, sorting and the kind packaging a firms decides on. The market structure is full of coordination since one firms decisions affect the other firm. Characteristics of Australian oligopoly. The firms in this market tend to use similar price tags for products Products are differentiated from each other Firms avoid price wars The market is more of sales competition rather than price The three is use of a kinked demand curve in price determination Monopoly Monopoly is a market structure where there is only one seller in the whole market. The single seller in the market deals with a specific product with no any close substitute. Monopoly can occur naturally or legally (Katsoulacos and Xepapadeas 2009). Natural monopoly happens as a result from the barriers such as prices and raw materials while legal monopoly happens as result of protection given by the Australian government such as the franchise, government and patent and copyright. The market is made up of one seller and several sellers. The seller determines and sets the prices in the market and can at some level apply different degrees of price discrimination to obtain the profit target. There are different types of monopoly in Australia ranging from governmental monopoly, technological monopoly, natural monopoly and natural monopoly. Characteristics of monopoly market structure The market is composed of a single seller or producer in the market The product in market has got no close substitute There is barrier to entry and exit of the market Both seller and the buyer have the same information concerning the product Monopolistic competition A monopolistic type of market structure which involves several seller and buyers. The sellers in the market deal with differentiated products from one another either as a result of quality or branding. The products offered in a monopolistic competition market structure are almost them though lack perfect substitutes. In this type of market structure firms take prices set by other firms in the market without any consideration of their own prices (Nadal at.al 2005). Monopolistic competition market structure unlike perfect competition maintains spare capacity. Most of the firms making up this type of market structure are the modeling firms in Australia. Characteristics of monopolistic competition market structure The market is made up of several buyers and sellers whose activities do not affect each other There is freedom for entry and exit The sellers in the market determine the prices Perfect competition market structure The perfect competition market is a kind of market structure which meets the market equilibrium (Buchanan and Callus 2013). The market meets perfect conditions. This kind of market structure meets the following and is always imaginary and does exist in the real life situation. Large number of sellers and buyers: the market is made of several sellers and buyers. Both the parties have the willingness and ability to buy and sell goods at a given price Perfect competition: buyers in a perfect competition all the buyers have knowledge about the market and the prevailing prices Products in the market are homogeneous: products in the market have perfect substitutes All firms in the market are price takers: there is no single firm determining the price of products in the market Freedom of entry and exit: firms in a perfect competition market are allowed to enter in to the market and exit any time they are willing Conclusion A market structure is made up four main structure each having its own characteristics. Australian competition market is made up of oligopoly, monopoly and monopolistic market structures. The perfect competition market is an imaginary market structure which does not exist in the real Australian market. Firms and business in Australia are attached to the either of the market structures discussed above. All the firms and businesses in Australia have the freedom to join any market depending on the line of production, willingness and the availability of resources. References Buchanan, J. and Callus, R., 2013. Efficiency and equity at work: The need for labour market regulation in Australia. Journal of Industrial Relations, 35(4), pp.515-537. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.323.4044rep=rep1type=pdf Finn, M.G., 2010. Perfect competition and the effects of energy price increases on economic activity. Journal of Money, Credit and banking, pp.400-416. Katsoulacos, Y. and Xepapadeas, A., 2009. Environmental policy under oligopoly with endogenous market structure. The Scandinavian Journal of Economics, pp.411-420. Marshall, D.C. and Baker, R.G., 2012. The evolving market structures of gambling: Case studies modelling the socioeconomic assignment of gaming machines in Melbourne and Sydney, Australia. Journal of gambling studies, 18(3), pp.273-291. Mazzeo, M.J., 2002. Product choice and oligopoly market structure. RAND Journal of Economics, pp.221-242. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.472.7484rep=rep1type=pdf Nadal, J.P., Phan?, D., Gordon, M.B. and Vannimenus, J., 2005. Multiple equilibria in a monopoly market with heterogeneous agents and externalities. Quantitative Finance, 5(6), pp.557-568.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Writing an APA Essay - How to Include References
Writing an APA Essay - How to Include ReferencesA typical APA essay is just over a hundred words in length. It typically consists of five to ten paragraphs, and then one paragraph of conclusion. Since APA students write essays for credit, it is important to provide enough evidence to support the content of the essay. In other words, a 'reference' must be included so that the reader can refer back to the essay and get the information that you want them to.When creating an APA essay, it is best to work from a reference. A reference is simply a brief description of the details of the study, or research that was conducted. This information can come in the form of a book or journal article, or even from the internet, a library, or a government office.While the information given in the reference is written for personal use, it can be used as the basis for your essay. Remember that you want to include enough information to give the reader a good idea of what you are looking for.By including a reference in your essay, you are taking the burden off of the reader by providing their own personal references. This is a great way to avoid plagiarism because the essay now becomes more focused on the specific content that was written. With the reference, you have provided your own personal insight into the research that you wish to share with the reader.Make sure that the source that you use is reputable. Find out if the reference came from an academic journal, an educational journal, or even a website that is not made to offer information. If the source is not approved for publication, you will find that the information in the reference is very generic and could easily be used by anyone.It is also important to remember that the essay is only one page of writing. Youdo not want to put an entire essay on the reference that is only relevant to the topic. Also, remember that the essay should not feel like a dissertation, but instead, be more objective and more like a quick summar y of the study.The first line of your essay should include the title of the article or reference that was used. Be sure to make sure that this line is included because it is the first impression the reader will have of your essay.
Wednesday, April 1, 2020
Integrated strategic human resource management
Introduction Recruitment and selection process enacted by an organization determines the profitability and sustainability of the firm. Mainly, recruitment and selection is done to replace an employee, to fill a new position, or to instill change in the corporate culture (Banfield Kay, 2008, p.68). Indeed, recruitment approaches in a firm influence the kind of human resource in a firm. Selection entails matching the workforce and specific jobs; thus, fair and accurate assessment of applicantââ¬â¢s strengths and weaknesses is done in the selection process.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated strategic human resource management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Roberts (1997, p.4), ââ¬Å"effective selection processes entails clear and precise specification, effective use of multiple techniques, elimination of redundant processes, measurement and evaluation and continuous improvement.â⬠A quinas (2005, p. 361) on his part states that, ââ¬Å"recruitment is a process of searching, stimulating and encouraging prospective employees to apply for a specific job in an organization.â⬠Human resource managers can use either external recruitment methods or internal recruitment or both to fill positions in their organizations. Generally, recruitment and selection process is expensive, thus HR managers should ensure they obtain the right candidates for a specific job in order to avoid high turnover. According to Lashley and Lincoln (2003), the recruitment and selection approach varies depending on the type of employee required, organizational strategies, and human resource policies. An organization having a diverse workforce is able to benefit from skills from the diverse group. Additionally, the firms recognize the need of getting workers who can fit in the prevailing organizational culture. Therefore, Human resource Management not only seeks professional competency, but also personality attributes. Notably, selection in Sofinsco is not only based on the applicantsââ¬â¢ involvement, training, and skills, but also on their personality and their approval of the firmââ¬â¢s values. Further, HR teams integrate equity and diversity during all stages of recruitment and selection. This paper will analyze the importance of different recruitment and selection approaches, equity, and diversity in relation to Sofinsco. Moreover, the significance of integrated approach to recruitment and selection in attainment of business goals is also discussed. Importance of different approaches to recruitment and selection approaches Internal recruitment method Internal recruitment involves filling positions by recruiting employees within the organization. Moreover, this approach simplifies and hastens the recruitment process especially for high level jobs. This is primarily due to the fact that the HR team is aware of the strengths and weaknesses of the candidates.Adv ertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Internal recruitment is carried out through direct appointment or promotion by management, a lateral transfer of an employee from one department to another or internal advertising (Nankervis, Compton Morrissey, 2009, p.48). Generally, internal recruitment is cost effective as it eliminates the cost of external advertising and sourcing (Brewster, Mayrhofer Morley, 2005, p.48). Internal recruitment is important as it boosts morale of employees to improve their performance in order to get a promotion. Therefore, internal recruitment acts as a reward system. Moreover, the employees are motivated to enhance their skills and competencies, the result of which is the evolvement in the firm. In this case, Sofinsco mainly focuses on internal labor market after realizing that, internal candidates are familiar with the firmââ¬â¢s corporate culture henc e they do not require adaption or integration period. Thus, internal recruitment is necessary in replacing supervisor positions in order to minimize instability that can be caused by abrupt changes. Importantly, HR teams that use internal recruitment method have an effective appraisal system to facilitate selection of eligible candidates. Whenever firms recruit internally, only entry-level vacancies are filled by external candidates, thus preventing experimenting high positions with new employees (Grobler Warnich, 2005, p.171). Through lateral transfers, employees are granted skill development opportunities and subsequent promotion. Importantly, internal recruitment helps in employeesââ¬â¢ retention since the employee can see a future and advancement opportunity in the organization (Nankervis, Compton Morrissey, 2009, p.48). Besides, it is easier to assess internal candidates compared with external candidates, hence reducing selection or placement errors. Additionally, internal recruitment is used in conjunction with firmââ¬â¢s succession plan. However, internal recruitment does not meet the need of a firmââ¬â¢s human resource needs most of the times, hence there need to recruit from outside. Indeed, Sofinsco is compelled to employ two hundred new employees yearly in spite of its focus on internal market. Similarly, internal recruitment can attract unqualified employees since the scope of candidates is limited (Aquinas, 2005, p.363). Additionally, unsuccessful applicantsââ¬â¢ morale and work performance can be affected negatively, or discontent can be bred if fair selection is compromised. Further, internal recruitment can cause instability, and increase operational costs due to constant movement of staff, subsequently; it affects the overall firmââ¬â¢s performance (Banfield Kay, 2008, p.73).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated strategic human resource management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11 /page Learn More External recruitment method External recruitment refers to recruiting employees from outside the organization. Methods used in external recruitment include direct application, employeesââ¬â¢ referrals, campus recruiting, and through employment agencies (Grobler Warnich, 2005, p. 175). External recruitment is very significant as it prevents disgruntlement and infighting caused by internal recruitment. Similarly, internal labor market may not provide all needs of human resource, thus necessitating external recruitment. Moreover, this method averts promotion of employees whose level of competence inhibits them from performing effectively. Nevertheless, firms benefit from new perspectives and ideas from new employees, hence promoting the firmââ¬â¢s competitive edge (McNaughton, Carlson Dietz, 1992, p.105). In addition, firmsââ¬â¢ productivity is improved due to internal competition created by external recruitment. Besides, external recruitment aids management to restructure their firm, as it is a fast method of changing corporate culture. Another benefit is that the quality of the workforce is improved through injection of new talent and skills from new employees (Aquinas, 2005, p.366). Additionally, through external recruitment, firms are able to source highly qualified and experienced employees, therefore eliminating cost of training. Further, the experienced workforce facilitates in improving productivity and performance of an organization. Despite the positive aspects, external recruitment has its own demerits. First, it denies employees career development and advancement hence reduce employees morale and productivity (Aquinas, 2005, p.367). Moreover, selection and recruitment errors occur more frequently since the HR teams do not have adequate time to assess external candidates. Further, there is uncertainty whether new employees will fit in the prevailing corporate culture. Additionally, there is increased transitio n and adjustment period (Grobler Warnich, 2005, p. 170). Equality and diversity in recruitment and selection process It is essential for recruiting teams to maintain equality and diversity principles at all stages of recruitment and selection (Wilson, 2005, p.258). Thus, the guiding factors during selections should be job specifications, suitability, and ability of a candidate to perform the outlined duties.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Through upholding equity and diversity in the recruitment and selection process, a firm is able to benefit from increased global competitiveness and productivity. Equality and diversity plays a vital role in driving a firm towards attainment of competitive advantage in spite of tightly contested international market. Moreover, the firm will be able to attract and retain the most qualified employees in the labor market. Equality and diversity are also significant in a company that looks forward to maintain its good record, and in the process attract and retain customers for companyââ¬â¢s sustainability. Further, a firm can enhances its corporate reputation and hence profitability. In some instances, an organization can be sued if an applicant has solid grounds of discriminations during selection, in addition to an organizationââ¬â¢s reputation being tarnished and loss of money in the lawsuits (Williams, 2005, p.7). Further, by having a diversified workforce, the firm is in a po sition to identify the diverse needs of its customers. Finally, continued development of staff will be vital for improved and efficient performance. Integrated approach of recruitment and selection Primarily, organizational development and growth commences withà an integrated approach to recruitment and selection. Basically, integrated approach to recruitment and selection produces substantially valuable HR decisions. The integrated approach implies a continuous supply chain, i.e. development and training of potential candidates, deployment of employees to specific jobs. Moreover, integrated approach is appropriate in the rapidly changing economic market. By implementing an integrated approach to recruitment and selection, Sofinsco will become the employer of choice. Similarly, procedures for recruitment and selection are more accurate and less susceptible to bias and distortion in integrated approach technique (Jirasinghe Lyons, p.10). Further, the organizations need to incorpor ate training or mentorship programs where new employees are trained by experienced workforce. Additionally, the firmââ¬â¢s recruitment policy should reflect all diverse needs of the organization. Since recruitment is a continuous process in any organization, solid plans should be enacted to facilitate selection and recruitment (Pynes, 2008, p.118). Conclusion The purpose of selection is to match employees to specific jobs which they can do effectively. Banfield and Kay (2008) note that, it is important to make correct recruitment and selection decisions as employment decisions affect quality of the workforce. In addition, the process of correcting hiring mistakes is difficult due to employment rights. It is paramount to get recruitment and selection decision right since wrong decisions can affect a firmââ¬â¢s productivity, and wrong decisions are costly to correct. HR can recruit internally (from within the organization) or externally (from people outside the organization). HR derives benefit from internal recruitment due to motivated personnel who perceive opportunity of career development in the firm. Additionally, internal recruitment reduces the costs of external advertisement and duration of recruitment process. Importantly, there are few chances of recruitment errors since management is familiar with the capabilities of candidates. Further, internal recruitment ensures stability and avoids difficulties associated with transition. On the other hand, external recruitment provides a wide scope of candidates where a qualified and experienced employee can be sourced. Moreover, the method improves productivity of an organization due to improved quality in the workforce. Similarly, external recruitment promotes internal competition among the employees hence the improved bottom line. Equality and diversity is essential in recruitment and selection process since it promotes the firmââ¬â¢s reputation. Thus, a firm is able to attract and retain the top qua lity of personnel who would greatly enhance the firmââ¬â¢s competitiveness. Finally, organizational development and growth commences withà an integrated approach to recruitment and selection since this approach facilitates production of valuable HR decisions. References List Aquinas, P. G., 2005. Principles of Management. New Delhi: Anmol Publications PVT. LTD. Banfield, P. Kay, R., 2008. Introduction to Human Resource Management. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Brewster, C., Mayrhofer, W. Morley, M., 2005. Human resource management in Europe: evidence of convergence? Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Grobler, P. A. Warnich, S., 2005. Human Resource Management in South Africa. SA: Cengage Learning EMEA. Jirasinghe, D. Lyons, G., 1996. The competent head: a job analysis of headsââ¬â¢ tasks and personality factors. Bristol: Routledge. Lashley, C. Lincoln, G., 2003. Business development in licensed retailing. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. McNaughton, D., Carlson, D. Dietz, C., 1992. Building strong management and responding to change. Washington: World Bank Publications. Nankervis, A., Compton, R. Morrissey, B., 2009. Effective Recruitment and Selection Practices. Sydney: CCH Australia Limited. Pynes, J., 2008. Human Resources Management for Public and Nonprofit Organizations: A Strategic Approach. San Francisco: John Wiley and Sons. Roberts, G., 1997. Recruitment and Selection Process: A Competency Approach. London: CIPD Publishing. William, K., 2005. Positive Recruitment and Retention CMIOLP. Oxford: Elsevier Wilson, J. P., 2005. Human Resource Development: Learning Training for Individuals and Organizations. London: Kogan Page Publishers. 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